Sep 4 – 8, 2023
Café Louvre Gallery
Europe/Prague timezone
The extended deadline for submission of the MEDEX'23 conference proceedings is November 17th, 2023!

An optimized design of the cryogenic detector for the spectrum shape method to study the 99Tc forbidden β decay

Sep 8, 2023, 9:15 AM
30m
the Great Hall (Café Louvre Gallery)

the Great Hall

Café Louvre Gallery

Národní 22, 110 00 Prague, CR
Oral presentation Experiment Experiment

Speaker

Jiwan Song (Kyungpook National University (KNU) , Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS))

Description

The spectrum-shape method has been proposed to determine the effective value of weak coupling constants g$_V$ (vector part) and g$_A$ (axial-vector part) in forbidden β decays. The nuclear transition from $^{99}$Tc(9/2$^+$) to $^{99}$Ru(5/2 $^+$) is 2$\rm^{nd}$ non-unique forbidden β decay, the shape function strongly depends on the g$_A$ of variant nuclear-model frameworks. The maximum energy (Q value) of $^{99}$Tc β decay is 293.5 keV, making it suitable for deposition in a thin gold foil absorber. The metallic magnetic calorimeter (MMC) is a cryogenic detector used for high energy resolution. The detector’s signal amplitude depends on the heat capacity, which directly influences the energy resolution. To enhance the detection efficiency, a perfect solid angle absorber (4π-absorber) is used to contain the radioactive source. It is manufactured by dropping $^{99}$Tc dissolved in a nitric acid solution onto a gold thin foil. After drying, it is covered with another gold foil (sandwich-like structure) and each layers are welded together. The simulation is conducted for complete absorption of energy of particles prepared with various sizes (1 mm$^2$, 4 mm$^2$) and concentrations (2.5 Bq, 5 Bq). We will present manufacturing details of the source, the setup of detectors, and the preliminary results of the measurements.

Primary author

Jiwan Song (Kyungpook National University (KNU) , Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS))

Presentation materials